Lawyers in South Africa
South African law consists of the common law (previous decisions of
the superior courts, and rules and principles discussed in the ‘old Roman-Dutch authorities’) and statutory
law (acts of the national and provincial legislatures, and governmental regulations). The law is not codified
and, like English law, must be sought in court decisions and individual statutes. Since 1994, the
Constitution of the Republic of South Africa has been the supreme law.
The third arm of the central government is an independent judiciary.
The Constitutional Court is the highest court for interpreting and deciding constitutional issues while the
Supreme Court of Appeal is the highest court for nonconstitutional matters.
The Pretoria Bar Association The
legal profession is divided into two branches: attorneys, sometimes referred to as lawyers, and advocates. Think
of them in terms of a doctor and a specialist ... The attorney, like the doctor, is the person with whom you
first make contact when you have a legal problem. Therefore, an attorney needs to be readily accessible to
everyone, and the service he or she supplies needs to be broad enough to cover a wide field of legal
problems.
The Corporate Lawyers Association CLASA is a non-profit association managed by a Board, and an Executive Committee, elected by CLASA’s
members. The Association is funded by members’ subscriptions and by revenue generated by educational courses and
other activities. CLASA currently has approximately 340 members, including corporate lawyer representatives of
50 companies and other organisations.
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